The breaking strength of a steel cable is 20kN. If one pulls horizontal with this cable, what is the maximum horizontal acceleration which can be given to an 8 ton metric body resting on a rough horizontal surface if the coefficient of kinetic is 0.15?
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Given:
Breaking strength of steel = 20 kN
Mass of the body = 8 tons
Coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.15
To find:
Maximum horizontal acceleration.
Solution:
Let the maximum horizontal acceleration be a.
The weight of the body = 8000*10 N
Frictional force = 0.15*80000 = 12000 N
The equation will be:
m*a = Tmax - frictional force
Tmax is the braking strength
m is the mass of the body
8000*a = 20000 - 12000
8000*a = 8000
a = 1 m/s²
Therefore, the maximum horizontal acceleration is 1 m/s².
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