The breathing cycle is rhythmic ,whereas exchange of gases is a continous process.justify
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Synthetic biology
Focus issue: May 2014 Volume 12, No 5Research HighlightsPerspectiveEditorialReviews
Biotechnological domestication of pseudomonads using synthetic biology
Pablo I. Nikel, Esteban Martínez-García & Víctor de LorenzoAffiliationsCorresponding authorNature Reviews Microbiology 12, 368–379(2014) doi:10.1038/nrmicro3253Published online 16 April 2014
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Abstract• References• Author information
Much of contemporary synthetic biology research relies on the use of bacterial chassis for plugging-in and plugging-out genetic circuits and new-to-nature functionalities. However, the microorganisms that are the easiest to manipulate in the laboratory are often suboptimal for downstream industrial applications, which can involve physicochemical stress and harsh operating conditions. In this Review, we advocate the use of environmental Pseudomonas strains as model organisms that are pre-endowed with the metabolic, physiological and stress-endurance traits that are demanded by current and future synthetic biology and biotechnological needs.
nature.comhomepage
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Nature Reviews Microbiology
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nature.com journal home archive issuereview abstract
ARTICLE PREVIEWview full access options
NATURE REVIEWS MICROBIOLOGY | REVIEW
PrintShare/bookmark
Synthetic biology
Focus issue: May 2014 Volume 12, No 5Research HighlightsPerspectiveEditorialReviews
Biotechnological domestication of pseudomonads using synthetic biology
Pablo I. Nikel, Esteban Martínez-García & Víctor de LorenzoAffiliationsCorresponding authorNature Reviews Microbiology 12, 368–379(2014) doi:10.1038/nrmicro3253Published online 16 April 2014
Article tools
CitationRights & permissionsArticle metrics
Abstract
Abstract• References• Author information
Much of contemporary synthetic biology research relies on the use of bacterial chassis for plugging-in and plugging-out genetic circuits and new-to-nature functionalities. However, the microorganisms that are the easiest to manipulate in the laboratory are often suboptimal for downstream industrial applications, which can involve physicochemical stress and harsh operating conditions. In this Review, we advocate the use of environmental Pseudomonas strains as model organisms that are pre-endowed with the metabolic, physiological and stress-endurance traits that are demanded by current and future synthetic biology and biotechnological needs.
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