Question

The British felt the need to improve agriculture and for this they devised many new methods/ revenue systems. Identify from the given statements which methods are we discussing about?
a) The rajas and talukdars were recognized as zamindars. They were asked to collect rent from the peasants and pay revenue to the Company. The amount to be paid was not to be increased ever in future.

b) Collectors went from village to village, inspecting the land, measuring the fields, and recording the customs and rights of different groups. The estimated revenue of each plot within a village was added up to calculate the revenue that each

c) The settlement was made directly with the cultivators (ryots) who had tilled the land for generations. Their fields had to be carefully and separately surveyed before the revenue assessment was made.

d) The planter produced indigo in lands that he directly controlled. He either bought the land or rented it from other zamindars and produced indigo by directly employing hired labourers.

Answer 1

Explanation:

The settlement was made directly with the cultivators (ryots) who had tilled the land for generations. Their fields had to be carefully and separately surveyed before the revenue assessment was made.

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Answer 2

Answer:

(b) is the right answer.

Explanation:

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