The british tribal policies in 18th and 19th century in india
Answers
18th CENTURY :
1. 1774-79: Halba Dongar (By Halba tribes in Bastar Chhattisgarh) against British armies and the Marathas.
2. 1778: revolt of the Pahariya Sardars of Chota Nagpur against the British Government.
3. 1784-1785: Uprising of the Mahadev Koli tribes in Maharashtra and Tilka Manjhi of Santal Tribe.
3. 1789: revolt of the Tamar of Chota Nagpur against British.
4. 1794-1795: the Tamars revolted again.
5. 1798: The revolt of the tribals against the sale of Panchet estate.
19th CENTURY :
1. 1812 Kurichya Rebellion organised by the tribal people Kurichyas against the Wayanad invasion of British in 1812.
2. 1825 Singphos attacked and set fire to the British magazine at Sadiya.
3. 1828 Singphos Chief attacked Sadiya with 3000 tribal warriors.
4. 1832 The Kol uprising of tribal peoples including the Ho and Munda people.
5. 1843 Singpho Chief Nirang Phidu attacked the British garrison and killed several soldiers.
6. 1849 Kadma Singpho attacked British villages in Assam and was captured.
7. 1850 The Khond tribe revolted in Orissa under leadership of chief Bisoi.
8. 1855 The 'Great Rebellion'by the Santhal community against the British in Eastern India led by Sido and Kanho, claiming to have supernatural powers.
9. 1857-1858 The Bhil revolted against under the leadership of Bhagoji Naik and Kajar Singh.
10. 1859 The Andamanese in the Battle of Aberdeen
11. 1860 The Lushai tribal people raided the then British Tripura and killed 186 British subjects.
12. 1860-1862 The Synteng tribal Jaintia Hills in North-East India.
13. 1861 The Juang tribal community revolted in Orissa.
14. 1862 The Koya tribal community revolted in Andhra against tribal landlords called 'Muttader' in tribal dialect.
15. 1869-1870 The Santhal people revolted at Dhanbad in Eastern India against a local monarch. The British mediated to settle dispute.
16. 1879 The Naga tribal people revolted in North-Eastern India.
17. 1880 The Koya revolted again at Malkangiri in Orissa under leadership of Tammandora.
18. 1883 The Sentinelese tribal people of Andaman and Nicobar Islands in the Indian Ocean attacked the British.
19. 1889 The mass agitation by the Munda against the British in Eastern India.
20. 1891 The Anglo-Manipuri war took place in which the independent kingdom of Manipur fought a valiant war against the well equipped British soldiers.
21. 1892 The Lushai people revolted against the British repeatedly.
22. 1895 The famous revolt by the Munda tribal community under leadership of Birsa Munda.
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Answer:
1774-79: Halba Dongar (By Halba tribes in Bastar Chhattisgarh) against British armies and the Marathas.
2. 1778: revolt of the Pahariya Sardars of Chota Nagpur against the British Government.
3. 1784-1785: Uprising of the Mahadev Koli tribes in Maharashtra and Tilka Manjhi of Santal Tribe.
3. 1789: revolt of the Tamar of Chota Nagpur against British.
4. 1794-1795: the Tamars revolted again.
5. 1798: The revolt of the tribals against the sale of Panchet estate.
19th CENTURY :
1. 1812 Kurichya Rebellion organised by the tribal people Kurichyas against the Wayanad invasion of British in 1812.
2. 1825 Singphos attacked and set fire to the British magazine at Sadiya.
3. 1828 Singphos Chief attacked Sadiya with 3000 tribal warriors.
4. 1832 The Kol uprising of tribal peoples including the Ho and Munda people.
5. 1843 Singpho Chief Nirang Phidu attacked the British garrison and killed several soldiers.
6. 1849 Kadma Singpho attacked British villages in Assam and was captured.
7. 1850 The Khond tribe revolted in Orissa under leadership of chief Bisoi.
8. 1855 The 'Great Rebellion'by the Santhal community against the British in Eastern India led by Sido and Kanho, claiming to have supernatural powers.
9. 1857-1858 The Bhil revolted against under the leadership of Bhagoji Naik and Kajar Singh.
10. 1859 The Andamanese in the Battle of Aberdeen
11. 1860 The Lushai tribal people raided the then British Tripura and killed 186 British subjects.
12. 1860-1862 The Synteng tribal Jaintia Hills in North-East India.
13. 1861 The Juang tribal community revolted in Orissa.
14. 1862 The Koya tribal community revolted in Andhra against tribal landlords called 'Muttader' in tribal dialect.
15. 1869-1870 The Santhal people revolted at Dhanbad in Eastern India against a local monarch. The British mediated to settle dispute.
16. 1879 The Naga tribal people revolted in North-Eastern India.
17. 1880 The Koya revolted again at Malkangiri in Orissa under leadership of Tammandora.
18. 1883 The Sentinelese tribal people of Andaman and Nicobar Islands in the Indian Ocean attacked the British.
19. 1889 The mass agitation by the Munda against the British in Eastern India.
20. 1891 The Anglo-Manipuri war took place in which the independent kingdom of Manipur fought a valiant war against the well equipped British soldiers.
21. 1892 The Lushai people revolted against the British repeatedly.
22. 1895 The famous revolt by the Munda tribal community under leadership of Birsa Munda.
Explanation: