Question

The British used both the policy of outright war and administrative measures to capture territories in India.Mention examples of both the measures

Answer 1

The British used both the policy of outright war and administration measures to capture territories in India

Explanation:

Outright Wars

• The British East India Company began an outright war of policy of non-intervention and the assertion of the territories of formerly subordinate rulers, i.e. taking Indian territories into the sphere of the British government. Lord Wellesley 's the then  governor-general, used The Subsidiary Alliance System which was a “Non-Intervention Policy” to set up the British Empire.
• Under this scheme, every Indian king had to agree to give the British a subsidy to sustain the British army. In return, British will defend against their opponent, which enabled Britain to expand enormously. The Subsidiary Alliance Agreement was a loss of sovereignty document which indicated that the State did not have the right to self-defense, to maintain diplomatic relations, to employ foreign experts and to resolve conflicts with its neighbours.

Administration Measures

• After the British took over Bengal, they tried to set up the administration on their own. However, British Administrative policy had changed after 1857, but never lost sight of its main objectives, the profitability of its possessions in India  for Britain was to be enhanced and British control over India was maintained and strengthened.
• In the time between 1765 and 1772, Indian officials could operate under ultimate supervision of the British governor and British officials as they did before, during the time of the Dual Rule. In 1772, the Company terminated the dual government and conducted direct administration of Bengal with its own officials. for instance, The Pitt’s India Act, 1784 provided the British  with ultimate  control over the Company’s affairs and its administration in India
• The government led by the Governor General and four advisors in Bengal had the supervisory powers over the Bombay and Madras presidencies. The Regulating Act, 1773 provided Parliament's right to control political , military and finance affairs in the territories of the company in India

To know more

Which are the states annexed by british by outright wars - Brainly.in

brainly.in/question/7375690