the centre of a circle is [(2x -1), (3x+1)]. Find x if the circle passes through (-3,-1) and the length of its diameter is 20 units.
please give the step by step explanation. It is very urgent and please don't write anything and everything to earn points.
Answers
Given that the circle has centre O(2x - 1, 3x + 1) and passes through the point A(- 3, - 1) and has a radius(r) of 10 units. We know that the radius of the circle is the distance between the centre and any point on the circle. So, we have r = OA ⇒ OA = 10 ⇒ OA2 = 100 ⇒ (2x - 1 - (- 3))2 + (3x + 1 - (- 1))2 = 100 ⇒ (2x + 2)2 + (3x + 2)2 = 100 ⇒ 4x2 + 8x + 4 + 9x2 + 12x + 4 = 100 ⇒ 13x2 + 20x - 92 = 0 ⇒ 13x2 - 26x + 46x - 92 = 0 ⇒ 13x(x - 2) + 46(x - 2) = 0 ⇒ (13x + 46)(x - 2) = 0 ⇒ 13x + 46 = 0 (or) x - 2 = 0 ⇒ 13x = - 46 (or) x = 2 ⇒ x = -46/13 (or) x = 2 ∴ The values of the x are -46/13 or 2
Answer:
x=2.90,−3.25
Step-by-step explanation:
r=10,(x,y)=(−3,1)
=(h,k)=(2x−1,3x+1)
(x−h)^2 +(y−k) ^2
=r^2
(−3−2x+1)^2 + (1−3x−1)=100
(−2−2x) ^2 + (1−3x) ^2
=100
13x^2+4x−96=0
__________
root = 4±√4^2+4×36×13 / 2×13
=4+70.76/2×13
x=2.90,−3.25