The characteristic roots of unitary matrix are of unit modulus
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Step-by-step explanation:
$$AA^*=A^*A=I$$
where $A^*$ is the conjugate transpose of $A$, and $I$ is the identity matrix. Furthermore, for a square matrix $A$, the eigenvalue equation is expressed by $$Av=\lambda v$$
If I use the relationship $u v=v^*u$ and take the conjugate transpose of this equation then $$v^*A^*=\lambda^*v^*$$
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