The circumcentre of the triangle formed by (-2,-3),(2,-1),(4,0) is...
Answers
Given points are,
A=(−2,3),B=(2,−1),C=(4,0)A=(−2,3),B=(2,−1),C=(4,0)
To find out the circumcenter we have to solve any two bisector equations and find out the intersection points.
So, mid point of AB=(−2+22,3−12)=(0,1)AB=(−2+22,3−12)=(0,1)
Slope of AB=(−1−32−(−2))=−1AB=(−1−32−(−2))=−1
Slope of the bisector is the negative reciprocal of the given slope.
So, the slope of the perpendicular bisector =−(1−1)=1=−(1−1)=1
Equation of ABAB with slope 11 and the coordinates (0,1)(0,1) is,
(y−1)=1(x−0)(y−1)=1(x−0)
x−y=−1x−y=−1 ……………… (1)(1)
Similarly, for ACAC
Mid point of AC=(−2+42,3+02)=(1,32)AC=(−2+42,3+02)=(1,32)
Slope of AC=(0−34−(−2))=−12AC=(0−34−(−2))=−12
Slope of the bisector is the negative reciprocal of the given slope.
So, the slope of the perpendicular bisector =−1−12=2=−1−12=2
Equation of ACAC with slope 22 and the coordinates (1,32)(1,32) is,
(y−32)=2(x−1)(y−32)=2(x−1)
2y−3=4x−42y−3=4x−4
4x−2y=14x−2y=1 ……………… (2)(2)
Equation (1)(1) and (2)(2) ⟹x−y=−(4x−2y)⟹x−y=−(4x−2y)
or y=53xy=53x
putting this value back in (1)(1) ⟹x−53x=−1⟹x−53x=−1 or x=32x=32
y=53x=53×32=52y=53x=53×32=52
So the circumcenter is (32,52)(32,52)
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