The co-ordinates of two points P and Q are (2,6) and (-3, 5) respectively. Find:
(i) the gradient of PQ;
(ii) the equation of PQ;
(iii) the co-ordinates of the point where PQ intersects the x-axis.
Answers
Answer:
Answered in attachments...
By,
Avni Dontulwar
Given:
The co-ordinates of two points P and Q are (2,6) and (-3, 5) respectively.
To Find:
(i) the gradient of PQ;
(ii) the equation of PQ;
(iii) the co-ordinates of the point where PQ intersects the x-axis.
Solution:
(i) Gradient of PQ
P(2,6) Q(-3,5)
Gradient of PQ = 5-6/-3-2 = -1/-5 = 1/5
Gradient of PQ = 1/5
(ii) Equation of PQ
As we know equation of line is given by
=> ( y - y1 ) = m( x - x1 )
=> ( y - 6 ) = 1/5 ( x - 2 )
=> 5( y - 6) = ( x -2 )
=> 5y - 30 = x - 2
=> x - 5y + 28 = 0
(iii) Co-ordinates of the point where PQ intersects the x-axis
Let line PQ in intersects the x-axis at point (x,0)
Putting the values of this point in equation of line.
x - 5(0) + 28 = 0
x + 28 = 0
x = -28
Hence , the co-ordinates of the point where PQ intersects the x-axis are A (−28, 0)