Question

The Combination Of Atomic Orbitals Takes place by............ Methods​

Answer 1

Explanation:

A linear combination of atomic orbitals or LCAO is a quantum superposition of atomic orbitals and a technique for calculating molecular orbitals in quantum chemistry.[1] In quantum mechanics, electron configurations of atoms are described as wavefunctions. In a mathematical sense, these wave functions are the basis set of functions, the basis functions, which describe the electrons of a given atom. In chemical reactions, orbital wavefunctions are modified, i.e. the electron cloud shape is changed, according to the type of atoms participating in the chemical bond.

Answer 2

Linear Combination of Atomic Orbitals or LCAO is a quantum superposition of atomic orbitals and a technique for calculating molecular orbitals in quantum chemistry.[1] In quantum mechanics, the electron configurations of atoms are described as wave functions. In a mathematical sense, these wave functions are a basic set of functions, basic functions that describe the electrons of a given atom. During chemical reactions, the orbital wave functions change, i.e. the shape of the electron cloud changes, according to the type of atoms participating in the chemical bond.

The concept of an atomic orbit is considered a simplified refinement of the Bohr orbit. An atomic orbital is defined as the process of describing the wave-type behavior and placement of an electron in any particular orbit. It is considered a mathematical function that is effectively used to obtain the probable location of an electron. This location can be found in any area around the core.

According to certain theories, the orientation of an atomic orbital is governed by the space where the electron is most likely to be found. This location information is generally calculated in a quantitative mathematical format. A maximum of two electrons can be placed in each orbital and can reach different shapes and sizes. Atomic orbitals of different molecules may differ in physical and chemical properties, bond order and bond strength, etc.

Each atomic orbital achieves different properties and features. Each electron and atom is described by three basic quantum numbers, i.e. angular momentum, electron energy and vector component.  Each electron reaches its specific projection speed (ms) and reaches only two electrons in its arena to form an atomic orbital. Simplified names such as "s", "p", "d" and "f" orbitals are represented in quantum mathematics as l = 0,1,2,3.

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