the compound that is a weak electrolyte is
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H2SO4 ( sulphuric acid )
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Weak electrolytes includes acetic acid and mercury(II) chloride.
- Weak electrolytes include carbonic acid (H2CO3), acetic acid (HC2H3O2), phosphoric acid (H3PO4), and ammonia (NH3). Electrolytes that are weak acids and bases are electrolytes that are weak. Strong bases, salts, and acids, on the other hand, are electrolytes.
- The acid in vinegar, acetic acid, is particularly water-soluble. However, rather than its ionized form, ethanoate, the majority of the acetic acid stays intact as its original molecule (CH3COO-). This is when an equilibrium response comes into play. Citric acid dissolves and ionises to produce ethanoic acid and also the hydroxide ions ion, but still the proportion would be to the left. To put it another way, when ethanoate and hydronium form, they quickly decompose into acetic acid and water:
CH3COOH + H2O CH3COO- + H3O+ CH3COOH + H2O+ CH3COOH + H2O+ CH3COOH + H2O+ CH3
- Acetic acid is a weak electrolyte rather than a strong electrolyte due to the minimal amount of product (ethanoate).
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