The conflict between Shylock, the Jewish moneylender and Antonio, the Christian
merchant in Shakespeare‟s “The Merchant of Venice” is both religious and economic.
Dwell on their enmity and explore the ways in which Shakespeare portrays the two
characters to show their differences and similarities.
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Answers
Answer:
The conflict between the two characters is not exclusively based on their religious differences, though. There is an economic conflict that exists between Antonio and Shylock as well. In Act I, Scene 3, Shylock tells audiences the three reasons why he hates Antonio.
1)Antonio is a Christian and Shylock is a Jew. Shylock says, "I hate him for he is a Christian." There has always been some tension between Christians and Jews, and Shakespeare uses that conflict in this play.
2)Shylock is in economic conflict with Antonio. Shylock is a money lender who charges high interest rates. Antonio, on the other hand, lends out money and doesn't charge any interest. This causes Shylock to complain, "He lends out money gratis and brings down/ The rate of usance here with us in Venice." Shylock is forced to lower his rates, which earns him smaller profits. Additionally, Shylock has a bad reputation because he is the money lender who charges high interest rates.
3)Antonio publicly bullies Shylock. Of Antonio, Shylock says, "You call me misbeliever, cut-throat dog/ And spit upon my Jewish gaberdine."
Explanation:
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Answer:
The two main characters in "The Merchant of Venice" are Antonio and Shylock on whole rivalry the whole play is based. Both stand in stark contrast to one another. Despite the fact that they both live in Venice and run the same company, they are very different from one another.
Explanation:
The following are some of the differences between Antonio and Shylock:
- Personality: Both characters have distinct personalities. For example, Antonio is a very kind and compassionate merchant, while Sherlock is a very cold-hearted, vicious moneylender in Venice.
- Approach to money: Both Antonio and shylock are wealthy Venetian businessmen, but Antonio lends money without charging interest and aids those in need. Shylock, on the other hand, takes advantage of those who are in need by lending money at a high-interest rate. He is miserly and avaricious. Money is everything to him.
- Approach to life: Their outlook on life is drastically different. Antonio is a gloomy guy who is overconfident, passive-reserved, and continually considers the bad aspects of life. He also doesn't understand what shylock really is. Shylock is the exact opposite of Antonio in that he is a very intelligent, cruel, and cunning individual. In the trial scene, he is callous and refuses to hear pleas from Mercy since all he wants is to fulfill his bond.
- Character development: Although Antonio is the play's protagonist, he is a passive character throughout, so there is no added development. Only he and shylock signed the bond. The play's most dynamic character and dominant personality, though, is shylock. The duplicity of Shylock permeates the entire narrative. He plays significant responsibilities in both the supply lot and the main narrative.
The enmity or rivalry between Antonio and Shylock are the theme of the novel on which the whole plot of the novel is based.