the coordinates of points P and Q are (4,3) and (2,-1) respectively. find the shortest distance between P and Q
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Answer:
Displacement = 4.47 units.
Step-by-step explanation:
The displacement(shortest distance) between two points can be calculated by:
d = √((x1-x2)²+(y1-y2)²) . --(i)
Having,
'd' as displacement.
'x1,y1' as the co-ordinates of starting point.
'x2,y2' as the co-ordinates of the ending point.
Now, as we are given two points, let 'P1' and 'P2' be the two points respectively; thus,
P1(x1,y1) = (4,3).
P2(x2,y2) = (2,-1).
Now, for the shortest distance, simply put the points in the above mentioned formula (i):
d = √((4-2)² + (3-(-1))²)
d = √(2² + 4²)
d = √(4+16)
d = √(20)
d = 4.47 units
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