The coordinates of the point which divides the line segment joining (1, -2) and (4, 7) internally in the ratio 1:2 is: *
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Answer: (2,1)
Given:
x₁= 1
y₁= -2
x₂= 4
y₂=7
Let ratio be m:n= 1:2
m= 1
n=2
Using section formula,
x= mx₂+ nx₁ / m+n
y= my₂+ ny₁ / m+n
Substituting the values,
x= 1 (4) + 2(1) / 1+ 2
= 4+2/ 3
= 6/3
= 2
y= 1(7) + 2(-2) / 1 +2
= 7+ (-4) / 3
= 3/3
= 1
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