the cost of 5 pens and 7 pencils is ed. 50.which of the following equation.a)5x/7x=50 b) 5x+7x=50 c) 5x*7x=50 d) 5x-7x=50
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Step-by-step explanation:
5x +7y =50
let cost of pen be x and pencil be y
for 5 pens cost= 5x
7 pencils cost=7y
total cost =50
5x+7y=50
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Related Questions
5 pencils and 7 pens together cost Rs. 50, whereas 7 pencils and 5 pens together cost Rs. 46. Find the cost of one pencil and that one pen by graphical method.
A. Cost of one pencil = Rs. 2 and that of one pen = Rs. 4
B. Cost of one pencil = Rs. 3 and that of one pen = Rs. 5
C. Cost of one pencil = Rs. 5 and that of one pen = Rs. 6
D. Cost of one pencil = Rs. 2 and that of one pen = Rs. 6
Hint: In this question use the given information to make the equations and remember to take the cost of pencil and pen as x and y respectively. Then by using the given information in the question, we will get two equations in terms of x and y. We just need to solve the equations by the graphical method to get the value of x and y.
Complete step-by-step answer:
According to the given information 5 pencils and 7 pens together cost Rs. 50
So let x be the cost of 1 pencil and y is the cost of 1 pen therefore the equation formed by the above equation is 5x + 7y = 50
⇒⇒5x = 50 – 7y
⇒⇒x = 50−7y550−7y5
⇒⇒x = 10−7y510−7y5 (equation 1)
Putting the value of y = 5, 10, 15
Substituting the values of y in equation 1
For y = 5
x = 10−7×5510−7×55
⇒⇒x = 10 – 7
⇒⇒x = 3
Now for y = 10
x = 10−7×10510−7×105
⇒⇒x = 10 – 14
⇒⇒x = – 4
Now for y = 15
x = 10−7×15510−7×155
⇒⇒ x = 10 – 21
⇒⇒ x = – 11
So the required points are (3, 5), (-4, 10), (-11, 15)
Now by the given information the cost of 7 pencils and 5 pens together is Rs. 4