The cost of a notebook is Rs 5 less than twice the cost of a pen. Write this
statement as a linear equation in two variables. Also write two solutions for the
equation.
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(Take the cost of a notebook to be Rs. x and that of a pen to be Rs. y).
Sol: Let the cost of a notebook = Rs x
The cost of a pen = y
According to the condition, we have
[Cost of a notebook] = 2 × [Cost of a pen]
i.e. [x] = 2 × [Y] or
x = 2y or
x – 2y = 0
Thus, the required linear equation is × – 2y = 0.
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