the cost of an one elephant is 5 rupees, the cost of one horse is 3 rupees and the cost of 1 goat is 5paisa . how can we find 100 animals in 100 rupees
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose that number of horses is x, number of elephants is y and number of camels is z.
prices are:
1 horse = Rs 1
1 elephnat = Rs 2
20 camels = Rs 1 means 1 camel = Rs 0.05.
we can form two equations:
total number of animals = 100
x+y+z = 100 …………….(1)
and total sum of money = 100
1x + 5y + 0.05z = 100 …………(2)
by equations (1) and (2)
-4y + 0.95z =0
.95z = 4y
z/y = 4/0.95
z/y = 80/19 (after simplification )
so if z(camels) = 80 and y(elephants) = 19
then horses,x = 100-y-z ( from equation 1)
x= 100–80–19
x=1
now
1 horse = Rs 1
19 elephnats = 19*5= Rs 95
80 camels = 80*0.05 = Rs 4
Note : The system of equations in this question has infinite solutions like x=50.5; y=9.5 and z=40, and x= -18; y= 38 and z=80, but in our question we need natural numbers values for x y and z, So only one solution satisfies our condition.
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How do I purchase 100 animals for 100 rupees? Where 1 elephant costs 10 rupees, 1 camel costs .125, and 1 horse costs rupees 1?
consider , horse=h , elephant=e , camel=c
1 h = 1 Rs
1 e = 5 Rs
20 c = 1 Rs [1 c=0.05 Rs] .
80 c = 80 * 0.05=4 Rs.
19 e = 19 *5 = 95 Rs.
01 h = 1*1 = 1 Rs.
80 c+19 e+1 h=4 Rs+95 Rs+1 Rs
100 Animals=100 Rs