The cost of diamond varies directly as
the square of its weight. Once, this
diamond broke into four pieces with
weights in the ratio 1:2:3:4. When the
pieces were sold, the merchant got Rs.
70,000 less. Find the original price of the
diamond in lacs
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The cost, , varies directly as the weight, , of the diamond
So -----(1) C = W^2
Diamond broke into pieces in the ratio 1:2:3:4
Hence total cost of the pieces will be: ----(2)
(w/10)^2 + (2w/10^2) + (3x/10^2) + (4w/10^2) = 30w^2/100 = 3w^2/10
But we are given that the merchant got $70,000 less from the sale of the 4 pieces.
Hence
w^2 -3w^2 / 10 = 70,000
10w^2 - 3w^2 = 700,000
7w^2 = 700,000
w^2 = 100,00
From (1), we know that , hence the original price of the diamond is $100,000
The answer is A.
Anonymous:
understood ??
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