the cube of any positive integer cannot be of the form
option
7m,7m+1,7m+3,7m+6
Answers
the cube of any positive integer cannot be of the form
option
7m,7m+1,7m+3,7m+6
Given : cube of any positive integer
To Find : cannot be in the form
1) 7m
2) 7m + 1
3) 7m + 3
4) 7m + 6
Solution:
Any positive integer can be represented in the form a = bq + r
Without losing generality Hence any number can be of the form :
7k , 7k + 1 , 7k + 2 , 7k + 3 , 7k + 4 , 7k + 5 , 7k + 6
Lets cube each number
(7k)³ = 7 * 49k³ = 7m
(a + b)³ = a³ + b³ + 3ab(a + b)
(7k + 1)³ = (7k)³ + 1 + 3*7k *(7k + 1) = 7k ( 49k² + 21k +3) + 1 = 7m + 1
(7k + 2)³ = (7k)³ + 8 + 3*7k*2 *(7k +3) = 7k ( 49k² + 42k + 18) + 7 + 1
= 7k ( 49k² + 42k + 18 + 1 ) + 1
= 7m + 1
(7k + 3)³ = (7k)³ + 27 + 3*7k*3 *(7k +3) = 7k ( 49k² + 63k + 27) + 21 + 6
= 7k ( 49k² + 63k + 27 + 31 ) + 6
= 7m + 6
Similarly (7k + 4)³ = 7m + 1
(7k + 5)³ = 7m + 6
(7k + 6)³ = 7m + 6
7m , 7m + 1, 7m + 6 are three forms of cube of any positive integer
Hence cube of any positive integer cannot be in the form 7m + 3 from the given options
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