Question

The day of reconciliation explain whether the changes have helped to heal the nation from the past and united the people or not

Answer 1

December 16 holds a large place in the history of South Africa. In today's scenario, it is celebrated as the Day of Reconciliation between Blacks and Whites.

However, it was first celebrated as the “Dingaan's Day” which stood for the triumph of the Voortrekkers against the Zulu army led. This was led by Dingaan at the ‘Battle of Blood River’.

There was the formation of uMkhonto weSizwe (MK) and the introduction of the armed struggle by the ANC (African National Congress) for the welfare of the people.

Answer 2

While the changes have helped to heal South Africa from the past and united the people during the reconciliation to a considerable extent, the nation still has some work to do on reconciling its citizens.

EXPLANATION:

Reconciliation day was introduced in South Africa in the year 1994 to help people heal from the repulsion of past events and to fulfill the promise of a shared future, irrespective of race, creed or culture.

Nelson Mandela, a political leader and anti-apartheid revolutionary along with the South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) chose a day that was special to both ethnic groups in the nation so as to heal the rift between them as well as the damages done by apartheid, and bring harmony to a nation suffering from decades of this injustice.

However, wounds and scars of apartheid still run deep in the nation and in spite of the best intentions and efforts, socio-economic and racial tension still grip parts of South Africa.

Having said that, Reconciliation has made impressive achievements such as access to electricity, telecommunications and primary education. It is essential to remember that Reconciliation in a democracy is akin to work in-progress and takes a lot of time.

Nevertheless, South Africans should continue to celebrate the remarkable achievements Reconciliation has made, as well as, the nation’s ongoing accomplishments and gains toward a more equitable nation.