the denominator of a fraction is 1 more than twice the numerator.if the sum of the fraction and reciprocal is 58/21,find the fraction.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Solution :-
Let the numerator of the fraction be x.
Then, its denominator of the fraction be (2x + 1).
Fraction = x/(2x + 1)
Reciprocal = (2x + 1)/x
According to the Question,
⇒ x/(2x + 1) + (2x + 1)/x = 58/21
⇒ 21[x² + (2x + 1)²] = 58x(2x + 1)
⇒ 21[5x² + 4x + 1] = 116x² + 58x
⇒ 11x² - 26x - 21 = 0
⇒ 11x² - 33x + 7x - 21 = 0
⇒ 11x(x - 3) + 7(x - 3) = 0
⇒ (x - 3) (11x + 7) = 0
⇒ x - 3 = 0 or 11x + 7 = 0
⇒ x = 3, - 7/11 (As x can't be negative)
⇒ x = 3
Numerator = x = 3
Denominator = 2x + 1 = 2(3) + 1 = 6 + 1 = 7
Fraction = 3/7
Hence, the required fraction is 3/7.
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