Math, asked by niteshupadhyay4896, 2 months ago

the denominator of a fraction is 3 more than its numerator the sum of the fraction and its reciprocal is 2 9/10find the fraction​

Answers

Answered by manishlodha1979
2

Answer:

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Answered by tennetiraj86
1

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :-

The denominator of a fraction is 3 more than its numerator the sum of the fraction and its reciprocal is 2 9/10.

To find :-

Find the fraction ?

Solution :-

Let the numerator of a fraction be X

Then , the denominator = is 3 more than its numerator

=> Denominator= Numerator+3

=> Denominator = X+3

Then , the fraction = Numerator/ Denominator

The fraction = (X+3)/X ---------(1)

The reciprocal of the fraction

= X/(X+3) -----(2)

On adding (1)&(2) then

=>[ (X+3)/X ] + [ X/(X+3) ]

=>[ (X+3)(X+3) + (X)(X) ]/[X(X+3)]

=> [(X+3)²+X²]/(X(X+3))

=> (X²+6X+9+X²)/(X²+3X)

=> (2X²+6X+9)/(X²+3X)

According to the given problem

The sum of the fraction and its reciprocal = 2 9/10 = 29/10

=> (2X²+6X+9)/(X²+3X) = 29/10

On applying cross multiplication then

=> 10(2X²+6X+9) = 29(X²+3X)

=> 20X²+60X+90 = 29X²+87X

=> 20X²+60X+90 -29X²-87X= 0

=> -9X²-27X+90 = 0

=> -9(X²+3X-10) = 0

=> X²+3X-10 = 0/-9

=> X²+3X-10 = 0

=> X²+5X-2X-10 = 0

=> X(X+5)-2(X+5) = 0

=> (X+5)(X-2) = 0

=> X+5 = 0 or X-2 = 0

=> X = -5 or X = 2

On taking positive value for X = 2

Numerator = 2

Denominator = 2+3 = 5

Fraction = 2/5

Answer:-

The required fraction for the given problem is 2/5

Check:-

The fraction = 2/5

Denominator = 2+3 = Numerator+3

And

Reciprocal of 2/5 = 5/2

=> Their sum = (2/5)+(5/2)

=> (4+25)/10

=> 29/10

=> 2 9/10

The sum of the fraction and its reciprocal = 2 9/10

If we take X = -5 we get same value

Verified the given relations in the given problem

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