The denominator of a fraction is 3 more than the numerator , if 2 is added to the numerator and 5 is added to the denominator, the fraction becomes 1/2. Find the fraction.
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⠀⠀ || ✪ Solution ✪ ||
Given:-
- The denominator of a fraction is 3 more than the numerator
- if 2 is added to the numerator and 5 is added to the denominator, the fraction becomes 1/2.
Find:-
- what is fraction .
|| ✪ Explanation ✪ ||
Let,
- Numerator = x
- Denominator = y
A/c to question,
(The denominator of a fraction is 3 more than the numerator)
➠ y = 3 + x
➠ x - y = -3 ...................(1)
And,
( if 2 is added to the numerator and 5 is added to the denominator, the fraction becomes 1/2 )
➠ (x+2)/(y+5) = 1/2
➠ 2.(x+2) = (y+5)
➠ 2x - y = 5 - 4
➠ 2x - y = 1 ......................(2)
Subtract equ(1) - equ(2),
➠ (x-2x) = (-3-1)
➠ -x = -4
➠ x = 4
keep value of x in equ(1),
➠ 4 - y = -3
➠ y = 4 + 3
➠ y = 7
Thus:-
- Fraction will be = 4/7 [Ans]
|| ✪ Verification ✪ ||
(The denominator of a fraction is 3 more than the numerator)
➠ y = 3 + x.
➠ 7 = 3 + 4
➠ 7 = 7
L.H.S = R.H.S
( if 2 is added to the numerator and 5 is added to the denominator, the fraction becomes 1/2 )
➠ (x+2)/(y+5) = 1/2
➠ (4+2)/(7+5) = 1/2
➠ 6/12 = 1/2
➠ 1/2 = 1/2
L.H.S = R.H.S
That's proved
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