The denominator of a rational number is greater than its numerator by 3. If numerator and denominator is increased by 1 and 4 , the number obtained is 1/2 , find the number
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Heya user
here is your answer
let the numerator = x
so denominator = x+3
so the rational number = x/x+3
if the numerator decreased by 1 = x-1
if the denominator decreased by 4
= (x+3)-4
= x+3-4
= x-1
so the number formed = (x-1)/(x-1)
so according to the question
(x-1)/(x-1) = 1/2
=> x-1 = 1/2 × (x-1)
=> x-1 = (x-1)/2
=> x = (x-1)/2 + 1
=> x = [(x-1) + 2]/2
=> x = [ x-1+2 ] /2
=> x = (x+1)/2
=> x = x/2 + 1/2
=> x - x/2 = 1/2
=> (2x - x)/2 =1/2
=> x/2 = 1/2
=> x = 1/2 × 2
=> x = 1
So numerator = x = 1
denominator = x+3 = 1+3 = 4
Hence the rational number is 1/4
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