Math, asked by craftsandcreation9, 1 day ago

the denominator of a rational number is greater than its numerator by 8. if the numeris increased by 17 and the denominator is decreased by 1, the number obtained is 3/2. find the rational number

Answers

Answered by SparklingBoy
208

Correct Question :-

The denominator of a rational number is greater than its numerator by 8. If the numerator is increased by 17 and the denominator is decreased by 1, the number obtained is 3/2. Find the Rational number

Given :-

  • The denominator of a rational number is greater than its numerator by 8.

  • If the numerator is increased by 17 and the denominator is decreased by 1, the number obtained is 3/2.

To Find :-

  • The Rational Number.

Solution :-

Let Numerator and Denominator of Original Rational Number be :

  • Numerator = x

Accordingly :

  • Denominator should be = x + 8

So ,

\text{Original Number = } \frac{\text x}{\text x + 8}  \\

When Numerator is increased by 17 and the denominator is decreased by 1 :

\text{Number Becomes : } \frac{\text x + 17}{\text x + 7}  \\

According To Question :

 \frac{\text x + 17}{\text x + 7}  =  \frac{3}{2}  \\

:\longmapsto2(\text x + 17) = 3(\text x + 7) \\

:\longmapsto2\text x + 34 = 3\text x + 21 \\

:\longmapsto2\text x - 3\text x = 21 - 34 \\

:\longmapsto \cancel - \text x =   \cancel - 13 \\

\purple{ \Large :\longmapsto  \underline {\boxed{{\bf x = 13} }}}

So,

\text{Original Number = } \frac{13}{13+ 8}  \\

Hence,

\large\underline{\pink{\underline{\frak{\pmb{ Original  \: Number  =  \dfrac{13}{21} }}}}}

Answered by Anonymous
109

Step-by-step explanation:

Question-

The denominator of a rational number is greater than its numerator by 8. If the numerator is increased by 17 and the denominator is decreased by 1, the number obtained is 3/2. Find the rational number.

Given-

The denominator of a rational number is greater than its numerator by 8. If the numerator is increased by 17 and the denominator is decreased by 1, the number obtained is 3/2.

To find-

The original number.

Solution-

Let,

  • Numerator = x
  • Denominator = x + 8

\sf \: Original \: fraction =  \frac{x}{x + 8}

Now,

New Numerator = x + 17

New Denominator = x + 8 - 1 = x + 7

So,

According to the question

\therefore \sf \:  \frac{x + 17}{x + 7}  =  \frac{3}{2}  \\  \\  \\☞   \sf \: 3(x + 7) = 2(x + 17) \\  \\  \\ ☞ \sf \: 3x + 21 = 2x + 34 \\  \\  \\ ☞ \sf \: 3x - 2x = 34 - 21 \\  \\  \\ ☞ \sf \:  \large \boxed{ \pink{ \bf \: x = 13}}

So,

  • Numerator = x = 13

  • Denominator = x + 8 = 13 + 8 = 21

\large \pink{ \frak{Required \: fraction =  \frac{13}{21}} }

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