THE DENOMINATOR OF A RATIONAL NUMBER IS GREATER THAN THE NUMERATOR BY 5. IF THE NUMERATOR IS INCREASED BY 11 AND THE DENOMINATOR IS DECREASED BY 3 . THE RESULT OBTAINED IS 5/2 FIND THE RATIONAL NUMBER
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Answer:- let numerator be = x
denominator = x + 5
numerator increased by 11 = 11 + x
denominator decreased by 3 = x + 5 - 3
= 2
= x + 11 + 5/2
x + 2
now cross multiply= 2 (x+11) = 3(x+2)
use the distributive property = 2x+22 = 3x+6
now group the numbers and change the signs while grouping = 2x-3x = 6-22
= -x = -16
cancel the signs as it is common = x = 16
therefore N= 16
D= 16+5=21
ANSWER=16/21
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