Math, asked by vipanshuchandak123, 10 months ago

the denominator of rational number is greater than its numerator by 3 if three subtracted from the numerator and 2 is added to the denominator the new numbers becomes 1/5 find the original number...Answer Fast For 20 Points​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
22

 \large\bf\underline{Given:-}

  • The denominator of rational number is greater than its numerator by 3.
  • if three subtracted from the numerator and 2 is added to the denominator the new numbers becomes 1/5

 \large\bf\underline {To \: find:-}

  • Original fraction

 \huge\bf\underline{Solution:-}

Let the numerator be x

As it is given in the question that the denominator is greater than it's numerator by 3.

so, denominator of fraction is x + 3

According to question :-

if three subtracted from the numerator and 2 is added to the denominator the new numbers becomes 1/5

Numerator becomes = x - 3

Denominator becomes x +3 +2 = x + 5

 :  \implies \rm \:  \frac{x - 3}{x + 5}  =  \frac{1}{5}  \\  \\ :  \implies \rm \:5 (x - 3) = x + 5 \\  \\ :  \implies \rm \: 5x - 15 = x + 5 \\  \\ :  \implies \rm \: 5x - x = 5 + 15 \\  \\ :  \implies \rm \: 4x = 20 \\  \\ :  \implies \rm \: x =   \cancel\frac{20}{4}  \\  \\ :  \implies \bf\: x = 5

So, the numerator of fraction is 5

Denominator = x +3 = 5 +3 = 8

So,

The original fraction is 5/8

Answered by sethrollins13
17

✯✯ QUESTION ✯✯

The denominator of rational number is greater than its numerator by 3 if three subtracted from the numerator and 2 is added to the denominator the new numbers becomes 1/5 find the original number...

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✰✰ ANSWER ✰✰

\longmapsto\tt{Let\:the\:numerator\:be=x}

As Given that the denominator of rational number is greater than its numerator by 2..So ,

\longmapsto\tt{Denominator\:be=x+3}

A.T.Q : -

If 3 is subracted from numerator and 2 is added to the denominator the new numbers becomes 1/5..

So ,

\longmapsto\tt{Numerator=x-3}

\longmapsto\tt{Denominator=x+3+2}

Now ,

\longmapsto\tt{\dfrac{x-3}{x+3+2}=\dfrac{1}{5}}

\longmapsto\tt{5(x-3)=1(x+3+2)}

\longmapsto\tt{5x-15=x+3+2}

\longmapsto\tt{5x-x=3+2+15}

\longmapsto\tt{4x=20}

\longmapsto\tt{x=\cancel\dfrac{20}{4}}

\red\longmapsto\:\large\underline{\boxed{\bf\green{x}\orange{=}\purple{5}}}

_______________________

\longmapsto\tt{Numerator=x}

\longmapsto\tt\bold{5}

\longmapsto\tt{Denominator=x+3}

\longmapsto\tt{5+3}

\longmapsto\tt\bold{8}

So , The numerator is 5 and denominator is 8...

The original Fraction is 5/8..

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