The density of a material in CGS system of units is 4g/cm³. In a system of units in which unit of length is 10 cm and unit of mass is 100 g, the value of density of material will be(a) 0.4(b) 40(c) 400(d) 0.04
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Answer:
B) 40
Explanation:
Density in CGS system = 4g/cm³
Unit of length = 10cm
Unit of mass = 100g
Thus, 100 g = 1 hg ( hg = hectogram)
This gives conversion factors 100g/1 hg and 1 hg/ 100 g, that are equal to unity. The first one can be used to convert hg to g and the second for changing g to hg.
10 cm = 1 dm (decimetre)
The conversion factors are 10 cm/1 dm and 1dm/10 cm
Density = 4g/cm^3 = 4g/(1 cm)^3
= [4 g*(1hg/100g)]/[(1cm*1dm/10cm)^3]
= 0.04hg/10^-3 dm^3 = 40 hg/dm^3
Thus the value of density of material is 40
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