The density of air is 0.0012 gm/cc, 19.30 gm/cc is the density of gold,if we measured 1kg gold in a balance what will be the authentic weight of gold?
Answers
Answer:
Given,
Density of air = 0.0012 gm/cc = 1.2kg/m^3
Density of gold = 19.30 gm/cc = 19300 kg/m^3
Let,
Real mass of gold = m and volume of gold = V
Therefore, V = m/p(sub g) (p is row or density and g is for gold)
If equivalent mass of air is m(sub a) then
V = m (sub a) / p(row) (sub a)
Or, m(sub a) = Vp(row) (sub a)
Therefore Equivalent weight of air, W = mg =Vpg
Again Equivalent weight of gold, W = mg
Mass of gold is measured by the balance = 1kg
According to the question,
W(sub g) - W(sub a) = 1kg * g
Or, mg - Vp(sub a) *g = 1kg * g
Or, m - Vp(sub a) = 1 * g
Or, mg - (m/p(sub g)) p(sub a) * g = 1
Or, m{ 1 - p(a)/p(g)} = 1
Or, m {1 - (1.2 * 19300)} = 1kg
Or, 0.99937 = 1kg
Or, m = 1.00063
So real mass of 1kg gold is 1.00063
Explanation:
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