Chemistry, asked by soomrokainat27, 6 months ago

The density of Methane at 27 C and 2 atm is?​

Answers

Answered by BrainlyRonaldo
6

\bigstar To Find

The density of Methane at 27°C and 2 atm

\bigstar Solution

We know that

\red{\rm \longrightarrow d=\dfrac{PM}{RT}}

Here

  • d = density
  • P = pressure
  • M = mass
  • R= gas constant
  • T = temperature

According to the question

We are asked to find the density of methane at 27°C and 2 atm

Therefore

We must find "d"

Given that

Methane at 27°C and 2 atm

Hence

  • T = 27°C = 300 K
  • P = 2 atm

We know that

Mass of methane (CH₄)

[Mass of Carbon= 12 g/mol]

[Mass of Hydrogen= 1 g/mol]

Hence

M = 12 + (4 x 1) = 16 g/mol

Therefore

  • M = 16 g/mol

We also know that

  • R = 0.082 L atm/K mol

Substituting the values

We get

\blue{\rm \longrightarrow d=\dfrac{2 \times 16}{0.082 \times 300} \ g/L}

On further simplification

We get

\orange{\rm \longrightarrow d \approx 1.299 \ g/L}

Hence

\pink{\rm \longrightarrow d = 1.30 \ g/L}

Therefore

Density of Methane at 27°C and 2 atm = 1.30 g/L

Answered by ItzBrainlyPrince
7

AnsweR :-

We are given to find the The dencity of Methane at 27°C and 2 atm.

To FinD :-

  • The density of Methane @ 27 ° C and 2 atm

SoluTioN :-

We Know that,

 \boxed{ \bold{ \pink{★d =  \frac{PM}{RT} }{} }{} }{}

Where,

d = density

p = pressure

M = Mass

R = Gas constant

T = Temperature

According to the Question!

We should find the 'd ' of Methane at 27 ° C and 2 atm

It is Given That,

  • T = 27 °C = 300k

  • Pressure = 2 atm

Mass of Methane ( CH4 )

By Finding out value of masses of each elements then adding.

Mass of Carbon = 12 - 1 Carbon Molecule.

Mass of Hydrogen = 1 - 4 Hydrogen molecules

Hence Mass of CH4 = (12*1) + (1*4) = 16g/mol

We also know that,

  • R = 0.082L atm / K mol

Substitute The values we get,

 \bold{ \purple{★d =  \frac{2 \times 16}{0.082 \times 300} g/L}{} }{}  \\

On Further Simplification we get,

 \boxed{ \bold{ \red{★d = 1.299g/L= 1.30g/L}{} }{} }{}

Hence the density of Methane at 27°C and 2 atm = 1.30 g/L

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