Question

The detail of Lord Dalhousie and Lord Cornwallis and the policies adopted by them

Answer 1

Solution:

Lord Dalhousie was the Governor General of India from 1848-1856 and brought several reforms.

The most essential changes brought by him were the introduction of telegraph system in India and also reforms in the educational and political system.

Lord Cornwallis came to India in 1805 and tried to make several changes in context of existing system.

Answer 2

Doctrain of Lapse was one of the important policies that adopted by Lord Dalhousie during the British rule in India.

Lord Dalhousie's Doctrine of lapse, was a policy that was implemented by the British in India back in 1818 to take down the entire country under it. The policy of British which claims that an Indian ruler will loss the authority to rule the region if he has no heir and disabled the heir adoptions of the rulers.

Indian states like Satara, jaipur, Udaipur, Jahansi and Nagpure were taken by the British under this policy. Many historians claims that the doctrine of lapse was the foundation of the revolt of 1857.

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