The diagonal of a rectangle field is 60 m more than the shorter side. if the longer side is 30 metres more than the shorter side, find the side of the field
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Let shorter side =x. Diagonal=x+60. Longer side =x+30. in rectangle , each angle is 90°. by Applying Pythagoras thm:( x+60)^2=(x+30)^2+x^2. now please solve.
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Given:-
Long side of rectangular field is 60 meters more then the shorter side.
Let the longer side will be (y+30)mtr.
And the length of the diagonal will be (y+60) mtr.
Solution:-
Using Pythagoras theorem,
(Diagonal)² = (shorter side)² + (longer side)²
⇒(y+60)² = y² + (y+30)²
⇒y² + 3600 + 120y = y² + y²+900+60y
⇒3600+120y−y² −900−60y = 0
⇒−y² +60y+2700=0
⇒y² −60y−2700=0
⇒y² −(90−30)y−2700=0
⇒y² −90y+30y−2700=0
⇒y(y−90)+30(y−90)=0
⇒(y−90)(y+30)=0
If,
y+30=0
⇒ y=−30 (not possible)
If,
y−90=0
⇒y=90
So, the length of shorter side = y
So, the length of shorter side = y =60
Longer side 90+30=120
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