the diagonal of a rectangular field is 60 m more than its bredth .if the length is 30 m more than its bredth find the dimensions of the field
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
The diagonal of a rectangular field is 60 m more than its bredth and the length is 30 m more than its breadth.
To find:-
Find the dimensions of the field ?
Solution:-
Let the breadth of the rectangle be X m
Length of the rectangle = (X+30) m
We know that
Diagonal of the rectangle = √(l^2+b^2) units
=> d = √[(X^2+(X+30)^2] m
=> d =√[X^2+X^2+60X+900]
=> d = √(2X^2+60X+900) m
According to the given problem
Diagonal of the rectangle = (X+60) m
=> √(2X^2+60X+900) = X+60
On squaring both sides
=> [√(2X^2+60X+900)]^2= (X+60)^2
=> 2X^2+60X+900 = X^2+120X+3600
=> 2X^2+60X+900-X^2-120X-3600 = 0
=>X^2-60X-2700 = 0
=> X^2-90X+30X-2700 = 0
=> X(X-90)+30(X-90) = 0
=> (X-90)(X+30) = 0
=> X-90 = 0 or X+30 = 0
=> X= 90 or X=-30
X cannot be negative since it is a length of the breadth
X= 90 m
Breadth = 90 m
Length = 90+30 = 120 m
Diagonal = 90+60 = 150 m
Answer:-
The length of the rectangle = 120 m
The breadth of the rectangle = 90 m
The diagonal of the rectangle = 150 m
Used formulae :-
- Diagonal of the rectangle = √(l^2+b^2) units
- l = length of the rectangle
- b=breadth of the rectangle