the diagonal of a square is 12 cm long find its area and length of one side
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Answer:
Length of one side = 8.5 cm
Area = 72.25 sq cm
Explanation:
Since all sides of a square are equal
Let length of a side be x
Let Quadrilateral ABCD is a square
AC is the diagonal
Therefore AC = 12 cm
In triangle ABC , (AC)^2 = (AB)^2 + (BC)^2
(AC)^2 = x^2 + x^2 (since all sides are equal)
(AC)^2 = 2x^2
Squarring on both sides
AC = root2x
12 = root2x
Therefore x = 12/root2 = 8.5 cm
Therefore length of one side is 8.5 cm
Now Area = x^2 = 8.5^2 = 8.5*8.5 = 72.25 sq cm
Therefore area of the square is 72.25 sq cm
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