Math, asked by thenextgamer9417, 1 year ago

The diagonal of a trapezium ABCD with ab parallel to DC intersect at o if ab = 2 CD

Answers

Answered by amitnrw
11

Given :  Diagonals of a trapezium ABCD with AB || DC intersect each other at the point O. If AB = 2 CD,

To Find :  the ratio of the areas of triangles AOB and COD.

Solution:

AB ║ CD

∠OCD  = ∠OAB   ( alternate angle )

∠ODC = ∠OAB ( alternate angle )

∠COD  = ∠AOB  ( vertically opposite angle )

ΔCOD ≈ ΔAOB

Ratio of area of similar triangle = ( ratio of corresponding side )²

Area of Δ AOB / Area of Δ COD  =  ( AB/CD)²

=> Area of Δ AOB / Area of Δ COD  =  ( 2CD/CD)²

=> Area of Δ AOB / Area of Δ COD  =  ( 2/1)²

=> Area of Δ AOB / Area of Δ COD  = 4/1

=> Area of Δ AOB : Area of Δ COD  = 4 : 1

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