The diagonal pf the rhombus are 48cm and 20cm long. Find area and perimeter of the rhombus.
Answers
Answer:
ABCD is the rhombus and AC and BD are the diagonals. The diagonals intersect at point O.
We know that,
<DOC = 90
= DO = OB = 1/2 DB = 1/2 x 48 = 24 cm
Similarly, AO = OC = 1/2 AC = 1/2 x 20 = 10 cm
∴ In ΔDOC, we get
= DC^2 = √DO^2 + OC^2
= √24^2 + 10^2
= √576 + 100
= √676 (Approx 26cm)
∴ <DC the side of the Rhombus
∴ We know that in Rhomus, all sides are equal.
=> Perimeter of ABCD = 26 x 4 = 104 cm
★ See in attachment
GIVEn
The diagonal of the rhombus are 48cm and 20cm long.
TO FINd
Find area and perimeter of the rhombus
SOLUTIOn
Diagonals of rhombus = 48cm and 20cm
As we know that
✞ Area of rhombus
½ × product of diagonals
So, area of given rhombus
➠ ½ × AC × BD
➠ ½ × 48 × 20
➠ 24 × 20
➠ 480 cm²
NOTE : -
- Diagonals of rhombus bisect each other at 90°
- Adjacent sides are equal in rhombus
So,
- AO = OC = 48/2 = 24 cm
- BO = OD = 20/2 = 10 cm
Now , In ∆ AOB
✞ By Pythagoras theorem
➠ (AB)² = (BO)² + (AO)²
➠ AB² = (10)² + (24)²
➠ AB² = 100 + 576
➠ AB = √676 = 26 cm
AB = BC = CD = DA = 26 cm
✞ Perimeter of rhombus = 4a
where a = side
→ 4 × 26
→ 104cm
Hence,
Area of Rhombus = 480 cm²
Perimeter of Rhombus = 104 cm