the diagonals of the rectangle is enclose an angle of measure 78°.If the perimeter of the rectangle is 36cm ,what is its area
Answers
Given : diagonals of the rectangle is enclose an angle of measure 78°
the perimeter of the rectangle is 36cm
To Find : Area of rectangle
Solution:
Let say one side of rectangle = a
then other side = (36 - 2a)/2 = 18 - a cm
diagonals of the rectangle enclose 78°
hence angle Diagonal has with base = (180° - 78°)/2
= 51°
Tan 51° = a/(18 - a)
=> 1.235 = a/(18 - a)
=> 22.23 - 1.235a = a
=> 22.23 = 2.235a
=> a = 9.946
=> 18 - a = 8.054
Area = 9.946 x 8.054 = 80.1 cm²
or Tan 51° = (18 - a)/a
=> 1.235a = 18 - a
=> 2.235a = 18
=> a = 8.054
18-a = 9.946
Area = 9.946 x 8.054 = 80.1 cm²
Another method
Area = (1/2)d²sin78°
d = diagonal d² = a² + b² = (a + b)² - 2ab = 18² - 2A
A = area of reactngel
=> A = (1/2) ( 18² - 2A) sin78°
=> 2A = 18² sin78° - 2A sin78°
=> 2A(1 + sin78°) = 18² sin78°
=> A = 18² sin78°/ 2(1 + sin78°)
=> A = 80.1 cm²
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