Biology, asked by THEKINGMOHAMMEDNUFAI, 9 months ago

The diagram shows part of the human gas exchange system. Observe the table and choose the option with correct answers for W, X, Y, Z

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Answered by mandeep7777
67

Answer:

W - larynx

X - trachea

Y - bronchiole

Z- bronchus

hence, option d is correct

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Answered by AnkitaSahni
6

The correct option is (d).

Bronchus - Z

Bronchiole - Y

Larynx - W

Trachea - X

The Human Respiratory System

  • The human respiratory system is responsible for the inhalation of oxygen and the exhalation of carbon dioxide.
  • It consists of the following parts:
  1. Nostrils
  2. Nasal passage
  3. Pharynx
  4. Larynx
  5. Trachea
  6. Primary Bronchi
  7. Secondary Bronchi
  8. Tertiary Bronchi
  9. Bronchioles
  10. Terminal Bronchioles
  11. Alveoli

  • In the given diagram we can identify the following:

W - Larynx

  • The larynx is the 'voice box' of humans.
  • It has flaps that vibrate when sound is pushed through them, thereby creating sound.

X - Trachea

  • The trachea is a long straight tube that connects the nasal passage with the lungs.
  • It is supported by incomplete cartilaginous rings.

Y - Bronchiole

  • Bronchioles are small branches in the respiratory pathway that conduct air till the alveoli.

Z- Bronchi

  • The trachea divides into the primary bronchi at the level of the fifth thoracic vertebra.
  • Bronchi give rise to bronchioles.

Therefore, the correct option is (d).

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