The diagram shows part of the human gas exchange system. Observe the table and choose the option with correct answers for W, X, Y, Z
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67
Answer:
W - larynx
X - trachea
Y - bronchiole
Z- bronchus
hence, option d is correct
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Answered by
6
The correct option is (d).
Bronchus - Z
Bronchiole - Y
Larynx - W
Trachea - X
The Human Respiratory System
- The human respiratory system is responsible for the inhalation of oxygen and the exhalation of carbon dioxide.
- It consists of the following parts:
- Nostrils
- Nasal passage
- Pharynx
- Larynx
- Trachea
- Primary Bronchi
- Secondary Bronchi
- Tertiary Bronchi
- Bronchioles
- Terminal Bronchioles
- Alveoli
- In the given diagram we can identify the following:
W - Larynx
- The larynx is the 'voice box' of humans.
- It has flaps that vibrate when sound is pushed through them, thereby creating sound.
X - Trachea
- The trachea is a long straight tube that connects the nasal passage with the lungs.
- It is supported by incomplete cartilaginous rings.
Y - Bronchiole
- Bronchioles are small branches in the respiratory pathway that conduct air till the alveoli.
Z- Bronchi
- The trachea divides into the primary bronchi at the level of the fifth thoracic vertebra.
- Bronchi give rise to bronchioles.
Therefore, the correct option is (d).
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