the diameter of the moon is approximately one fourth of the earth's diameter. find the ratio of their surface areas
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Answer:
1:4 ........
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Both the moon and earth are in the shape of spheres.
Surface area of a sphere of radius 'r' =4πr 2
Let d 1be the diameter of the moon and d 2
and be the diameter of the earth.
Let r 1 be the radius of the moon and r 2
be the radius of the earth.
Given d 1 = 4÷1 d 2
=>2r 1 = 4÷1 ×2r 2
=>r 1 = 4÷1 ×r 2
Now, ratio of their surface areas is:
S 1 :S 2
=4πr 1 square :4πr2 square
=r 1 square :r 2 square
=1 square :4 square
=1:16
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