the difference between 5th and 9th term of an arithmetic sequence is 20.what is the difference between its 1st and 3rd terms?
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Let a be the 1st term of A.P and d be its common difference .
From general term formula of an A.P
an=a+(n-1)d
So, 5th term =a+(5-1)d=a+4d
and 9th term= a+(9-1)d= a+8d
Now , difference b/w 5th term and 9th term is
=a+4d-a-8d=-4d and -4d=20 (given)
So, common difference =d= -5.
Now , difference b/w 1st term and 3rd term is
=a-[a+(3-1)d]=a-a-2d = -2d =-2(-5)= 10.
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