The difference between compound interest and simple interest on a sum of 3,000 for 3 years is 93. The rate per cent per annum is
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Answer:10%
Step-by-step explanation:
Let Interest be I
Principle= P=3000, time =t=3 and rate of interest=r
Then for C I=P(1+r)³-P =3000(1+r)³-3000
For simple interest S I= P*r*t= 3000*3*r
we have 3000(1+r)³-3000- 9000r=93
⇒ 3000+3000r³+9000r²+9000r-3000-9000r=93
⇒ 3000r³+9000r²-93=0
⇒ 3000r³ -300r²+9300r²-93=0
⇒ 300r²(10r-1)+93(100r²-1)=0
⇒ 300r²(10r-1)+93 (10r+1)(10r-1)=0
⇒ (10r-1)(300r²-930r-93)=0
solving we have 10r-1=0 or r=1/10=10%
Hence interest rate is 10%
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