The difference between inside and outside surfaces of a cylindrical tube
14 cm long, is 88 cm². If the volume of the tube is 176 cm", find the inner
and outer radii of the tube.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
ANSWER
Consider R cm as the outer radius and r cm as the inner radius of the cylindrical tube
It is given that
Outside surface area - Inner surface ares =88
So we get
2 πrh−2 πrh=88
It can be written
2 π(R−r)h=88
By substituting the values
2×
7
22
×(R−r)×14=88
On further calculation
2×22×(R−r)×2=88
We get
R−r=88/(2×22×2)=1....(1)
We know that
Volume of the tube =176 cm
3
It can be written as
External volume -Inner volume =176
So we get
πR
2
h−πr
2
h=176
By taking common out
π(R
2
−r
2
)h=176
By substituting the values
7
22
×(R−r)(R+r)×14=176
Substituting equation (1)
22×1×(R+r)×2=176
We get
R+r=
(22×2)
176
=4....(2)
By adding both the equations
2R=5
So we get R=2.5 cm
By substituting r
2.5−r=1
So we get r=1.5 cm
Therefore, the inner and outer radii of the tube are 1.5 cm and 2.5 cm.