the difference between two whole number is 66 the two number is 2:5, what are the two number.
Answers
Answer:
Let the two numbers be 2x and 5x......... ATQ.----> 5x-2x= 66........... 3x= 66............. x=66/3= 22...................... Now put the value of x in the both the numbers.......... So, 2x= 2×22=44........... And ......... 5x= 5×22= 110........ So the two numbers are 44 and 110...
Given :–
- Difference between two whole numbers = 66.
- The two numbers = 2:5.
To Find :–
- Value of the two numbers.
Solution :–
Let,
The two numbers be x and y.
According to the question,
For ratio,
• 2x = 5y ––––– (1)
For difference,
• x – y = 66 ––––– (2)
Or,
• x = 66 + y ––––– (3)
Now, put the value of x in equation (1), we get
⟹ 2x = 5y
⟹ 2(66 + y) = 5y
Now, open the bracket.
⟹ 132 + 2y = 5y
⟹ 132 = 5y – 2y
⟹ 132 = 3y
⟹ = y
⟹ 44 = y
Now, put the value of y in equation (3), we get
⟹ x = 66 + y
- y = 44
⟹ x = 66 + 44
⟹ x = 110
Hence,
The value of both the two numbers are 110 and 44.
Check :–
The values of x and y are :-
- x = 110
- y = 44
Put the both values in equation (2), we get
⟹ x – y = 66
⟹ 110 – 44 = 66
⟹ 66 = 66
Since, the L.H.S. and the R.H.S. are equal.
So, both the two numbers 110 and 44 are correct.