the difference of squares of two numbers is 180 the square of the smaller number is 8 times the larger number find the two numbers
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
x² - y² = 180 ---(1)
y² = 8x -----(2)
from equation (1) & (2)
x² - 8x - 180 = 0
x² - 18x + 10x - I80 = 0
x(x - 18 ) + 10(x - 18) = 0
(x-18) (x+10) = 0
x = 18✓
from eq.(2)
y² = 144
y = 12
The smaller number is 12 and the larger number is 18.
Let the smaller Number be = y
Let the larger Number be = x
According to the problem
The difference of squares of two numbers is 180
x² - y 1 = 180 -------------(1)
The square of the smaller number is 8 times.
y ² = 8x -------------(2)
y = √8x ------------(3)
Substitute equation (2) in equation (1)
We have :
x² - 8x = 180
x² - 8x - 180 = 0
x² - 18x + 10x - 180 = 0
x ( x - 18 ) + 10 ( x - 18 ) = 0
( x - 18 ) ( x + 10 ) = 0
if x - 18 = 0 and x + 10 = 0
So x = 18 and x = -10 ( minus neglected )
x = 18
y = √8x [ from equation (3)]
y = √8 × 18 = √144
y = 12