Question

The different cell organs and their functions without nucleous

Answer 1

Answer:

The plasma membrane (cell membrane) is the organelle that encapsulates the contents of the cell. Apart from encapsulating cell contents, the plasma membrane also plays a vital role in regulating the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

As such, it is actively involved in such both passive and active transportation to and from the cell. These processes also help maintain balance even when conditions outside the cell change.

The plasma membrane is made up of two layers of phospholipids.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

• Nuclear membrane protects the nucleus by forming a boundary between the nucleus and other cell organelles.
• Chromosomes play a crucial role in determining the sex of an individual. Each human cells contain 23 pairs of chromosomes.
• Endoplasmic reticulum is helps to the transportation of substances throughout the cell. It plays a primary role in the metabolism of carbohydrates, synthesis of lipids, steroids and proteins.
• Golgi bodies are called the cell’s post office as it is involved in the transportation of materials within the cell.
• Ribosomes are the protein synthesisers of the cell.
• Mitochondria  called “the powerhouse of the cell.” It is called so because it produces ATP – the cell’s energy currency.
• Lysosomes protect the cell by engulfing the foreign bodies entering the cell and helps in cell renewal. Therefore, it is known as the cell’s suicide bags.
• Chloroplasts are the primary organelles for photosynthesis. It contains the pigment chlorophyll.
• Vacuoles stores food, water, and other waste materials in the cell