The distance between two bodies is tripled how is the magnitude of gravitational force between them effected?
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Answer:
If the mass of both of the objects is doubled, then the force of gravity between them is quadrupled; and so on. Since gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the separation distance between the two interacting objects, more separation distance will result in weaker gravitational forces.
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Explanation:
The general expression of Newton's Law of Gravitational Force:
F= Gm1m2 / r2
Now, the distance between the masses is tripled (i.e. 3r)
So, new force will be:
F2 = Gm1m2 (3r)^2
F2 = Gm1m2 / 9r2
F2 = 1/9 × Gm1m2/ r^2
F2 = 1/9 × F
So, the new gravitational force becomes 1/9 times the initial value.
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