Math, asked by Ajaykunar, 1 year ago

the distance between two station a and b is 310 km to motorcycles start simultaneously from A and B in the opposite direction and the distance between after 4 hours is 30 km if the speed of an motorcycle is less than that of the Other by 10 km per hour find the speed of each motorcycle

Answers

Answered by sprao534
2
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Answered by RvChaudharY50
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  • Speed of each motorcycle is equal to 40 km/h and 30 km/h .

Given :-

  • Distance between two station A and B is 310 km .
  • The speed of an motorcycle is less than that of the other by 10 km per hour .
  • The distance between them after 4 hours is 30 km .

To Find :-

  • Speed of each motorcycle ?

Formula used :-

  • Distance = Speed × Time .
  • Usual speed in opposite direction = S1 + S2 .

Solution :-

Let us assume that, the speed of faster motorcycle is x km/h .

So,

→ Speed of slower motorcycle = (x - 10) km/h { since difference between their speed is 10 km/h . }

then,

→ Usual speed of both motorcycles = The speed of faster motorcycle + the speed of slower motorcycle = x + (x - 10) = (2x - 10) km/h { since they are in opposite direction . }

now,

→ Total distance between A and B = 310 km

and,

→ Distance left between them after 4 hours = 30 km

So,

→ Total distance covered = 310 - 30 = 280 km

and,

→ Time taken = 4 hours .

therefore,

→ Usual speed × Time taken = Total distance covered

→ (2x - 10) × 4 = 280

→ (2x - 10) × 4 = 4 × 70

dividing both sides by 4,

→ 2x - 10 = 70

→ 2x = 70 + 10

→ 2x = 80

→ 2x = 2 × 40

dividing both sides by 4,

→ x = 40 km/h .

hence,

→ Speed of faster motorcycle = x = 40 km/h .

→ Speed of slower motorcycle = x - 10 = 40 - 10 = 30 km/h .

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