The distribution pattern of the Indian railway network is influenced by its physiographic and economic factors
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Answers
The distribution pattern of the Railway network in the country has been largely influenced by physiographic, economic and administrative factors:
(i)The northern plains with their vast level land, high population density and rich agricultural resources provided the most favourable condition for their growth.
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(ii)However, a large number of rivers requiring construction of bridges across their wide beds posed some obstacles.
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(iii)In the hilly terrains of the peninsular region, railway tracts are laid through low hills, gaps or tunnels.
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(iv)The Himalayan mountainous regions too are unfavourable for the construction of railway lines due to high relief, sparse population and lack OF economic opportunities.
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(v)Likewise, it was difficult to lay railway lines on the sandy plain of western Rajasthan, swamps of Gujarat, forested tracks of Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Odisha and Jharkhand.
Explanation:
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