The Drift velocity ( Vd ) and applied electric field ( E ) of a conductor are related as
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Vd directly proportional to E.
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correct answer.
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The relation between the applied field and drift velocity is
EXPLANATION:
In a conductor when there is a n electric field flowing ,there is flow of electrons from one position to the another, this electrons posses a certain velocity known as drift velocity and the relation between the applied field and drift velocity is given as:
From the above equations, we have found that
Therefore, Electric field is proportional to the drift velocity.
n is the number of electrons that are moving from one point to another.
A is the area where the flow takes place.
And is the velocity of electrons.
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