The driver of a 1000 kg car is speeding. He loses control and collides with a wall. The car comes to rest from a speed of 40 m/s. The crumple zone of the car absorbed 80 kN of force. How long did it take for the car to come to rest?
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30
Answer:
0.5 sec.
Explanation:
Mass = 1000 kg
u = 40 m/s
v = 0 m/s
Force absorbed = -80 KN = -80000 N
We know that,
F = ma
-80000 = 1000 × a
a = -80000/1000
a = -80 m/s^2
Now we have got the acceleration
v = u + at
0 = 40 + (-80t)
0 = 40 - 80t
-40 = -80t
t = -40/-80
t = 40/80
t = 1/2
t = 0.5 sec
Therefore, the car stopped in 0.5 sec.
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